What is to SOUND as CACOPHONY is to?

What is to SOUND as CACOPHONY is to?

• A. Taste : Style
• B. Touch : Massage
• C. Smell : Stench
• D. Sight : Panorama

Answer: (C)

To determine the relationship in the analogy, we first examine the relationship between SOUND and CACOPHONY. A cacophony refers to a harsh, discordant mixture of sounds. Therefore, the relationship here is that of a type of sound that is unpleasant or jarring.

Now, we look for a similar relationship in the answer choices, where the second term represents a type of the first that is characterized as unpleasant or undesirable.

When we analyze the correct answer, "Smell : Stench," we see that a stench is an unpleasant smell, just as a cacophony is an unpleasant sound. Both pairs exhibit this same characteristic of the second term being an undesirable form of the first.

The other options do not maintain this correspondence as clearly. For instance, "Taste : Style" does not relate in the same manner since style is not a type of taste. Similarly, "Touch : Massage" implies a technique of touch rather than an unpleasant form of touch. Lastly, "Sight : Panorama" does not convey a negative aspect either; a panorama is a broad view and can be quite pleasant.

Thus, the pair "Smell : Stench" fits the analogy perfectly by representing a specific type of the broader category that shares a